Frequently Asked Questions when choosing your first Clarinet
When choosing your first clarinet, it can be confusing, but fear not, here is a list of the frequently asked questions when purchasing your first clarinet.
- What key should I buy it in?
- There are several keys you can buy clarinets in. Most students will start on Bb clarinets, and some will play bass.
- How much should I expect to spend?
- New entry-level clarinets typically range from $800-$1,000. Consider your budget but also remember that investing in a quality instrument can make a difference in your learning experience.
- What material should I get?
- Clarinets are made in either wood or plastic. Student clarinets are made of plastic (double ABS Resin).
Plastic Clarinets
Student clarinets are often constructed from plastic, making them a popular choice for beginners due to their durability and affordability. The use of plastic not only makes these instruments resistant to environmental changes, such as humidity and temperature fluctuations, but also significantly reduces the maintenance required compared to wooden models. Additionally, plastic clarinets are lightweight, making them easier for young musicians to handle and play. While they may not produce the same rich tone associated with wood, modern plastic clarinets are designed to offer a satisfying sound, making them an excellent option for novice players.
Wooden Clarinets
Wooden clarinets are prized for their rich, warm tone and superior projection, making them a favourite among professional musicians and serious students alike. However, they require a higher maintenance routine than their plastic counterparts, as the wood is susceptible to moisture and temperature changes. To preserve their quality and prevent cracking, wooden clarinets need to be oiled regularly, usually every few months, using specialized bore oil. This upkeep not only ensures optimal sound production but also extends the lifespan of the instrument.
Combination
Intermediate clarinets will either be wooden or a combination of wood and resin.
Composite clarinets are normally externally wood with a resin lined bore. Wooden clarinets with resin bores offer a compelling blend of traditional craftsmanship and modern innovation. These instruments combine the warm, rich tone characteristic of wood with the durability and maintenance ease of synthetic materials. The resin bore is less susceptible to changes in humidity and temperature, reducing the risk of cracking and warping that can affect purely wooden instruments. This makes them an ideal choice for students or musicians seeking the acoustic benefits of wood without the intensive upkeep required for fully wooden clarinets. As a result, wooden clarinets with resin bores maintain a harmonious balance of sound quality and practicality, catering to both budding musicians and seasoned players.
- What are some good beginner clarinets?
- Some reputable brands for beginner clarinets include Eastman, Yamaha, Jupiter and Buffet. Each brand offers models suitable for beginners.

- Is new or second-hand better?
- When deciding between purchasing a brand new or second-hand clarinet, consider factors such as budget, quality, and intended use. The brand-new clarinets we sell come with warranties, are often made with the latest materials and technology, and generally offer a more reliable performance. However, they can be more expensive. Conversely, second-hand clarinets can provide excellent value, especially for beginners or those looking for a more affordable option. While they may require some maintenance or repairs, you can often find quality instruments at a fraction of the cost of new ones. Ultimately, the choice depends on your individual needs, playing level, and financial constraints. When purchasing second-hand, we recommend buying from a retailer rather than private. The second-hand instruments we sell at Ozwinds, are checked over and serviced by our onsite technicians. You can have peace of mind that when you buy second-hand instruments through us, you will have a great instrument fit to play.
To view our range of secondhand clarinets, please click here!
- Can I rent clarinets?
- We do offer rental options for all our new stock. Our rental program is run through another party called Studio19. There is a minimum rental of 6 months, however, you can purchase the instrument through them at anytime.
For more information on Studio19 click here.

- What other do I need to get to get started?
- All of the new clarinets we offer include a mouthpiece, mouthpiece cap, polishing cloth, and synthetic cork grease. In addition to these essentials, you'll need reeds and a pull-through. We also recommend having natural cork grease and a clarinet stand for added convenience and maintenance.
- How do I choose the right mouthpiece and reeds?
- A standard beginner mouthpiece will serve you well, but you may want to upgrade later. For reeds, start with a softer strength (most beginners will start on size 2.0) which is easier to play, then gradually increase in strength by half a size as you develop your skills.

Popular beginner clarinet reeds are:
Rico 2.0 - you can get it in a pack of 3 or pack of 10
Royal 2.0 - you can get in a pack of 3 or pack of 10
Vandoren Traditional - you can get it in a pack of 3 or pack of 10
- How long will it take to learn to play?
- It varies for everyone, but with regular practice, you can expect to play simple melodies within a few months. Consistent practice is key to skill development.
Conclusion
Buying your first clarinet doesn't have to be intimidating. By asking the right questions and doing your research, you can find an instrument that fits your needs and helps you embark on your musical journey. If you have any further questions, feel free to email us at [email protected]. Happy playing!








